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Mandatory isolation periods for COVID-19 have been scrapped with the full backing of the nation's leaders, signalling the end of the emergency response phase of the pandemic.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and state and territory leaders agreed people with COVID-19 will no longer be subject to a five-day stay-at-home order, following Friday's meeting at Parliament House.
The change comes into effect from October 14.
But isolation periods will still apply to employees in vulnerable settings such as hospitals and aged care.
The decision to eliminate the mandatory isolation period also signals the end of pandemic leave payments for affected workers from October 14.
The payments remaining for workers in vulnerable settings will be split 50-50 between the Commonwealth and the states and territories.
"We want a policy that promotes resilience and capacity-building and reduces a reliance on government intervention," Mr Albanese told reporters in Canberra.
"It was a unanimous decision by the national cabinet today and had the support of all premiers and chief ministers."
Australia's Chief Medical Officer Paul Kelly said the emergency response phase to the coronavirus pandemic was now "finished."
But while COVID-19 case numbers are relatively low it wasn't over.
"We will almost certainly see future peaks of the virus ... as we have seen earlier in this year," Professor Kelly said in Canberra.
"It is a time, though, now to consider that we have other things that we can do to protect those most vulnerable people and that is absolutely our key aim."
Prof Kelly said removing the rules was reasonable.
"It is time to move away from COVID exceptionalism, in my view, and think about what we should do to protect people from any respiratory disease," he said.
"We can't look at isolation by itself. We need to look at those measures and the protections we have as well as other protections. It is important that we keep an option for a change to these settings in the future."
Mr Albanese defended the decision to end pandemic leave payments, saying the time was right.
"The flu has existed, and health issues have existed, for a long period of time and the government hasn't always stepped in to pay people's wages while people have health concerns," he noted.
NSW Premier Dominic Perrottet, whose state continues to record more weekly infections than others, said people sick with COVID-19 should still get tested and stay home.
"This is a day where we move to a more caring and compassionate approach where people look out for one another," he said following national cabinet.
"We need to move to that approach ... as we have with other infectious diseases in the past as well."
The Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry said the decision was common sense.
"Today, Australia has turned a corner in its approach to living with the virus," chamber CEO Andrew McKellar said.
"Importantly, these changes balance the relaxation of restrictions while also protecting the most vulnerable."
Australian Retail Association CEO Paul Zahra said it would be a relief for shopkeepers.
"Today's decision will be a welcome relief for businesses who've been unable to trade at their full potential due to staff absence," he said.
Not everyone who tests positive for COVID-19 has symptoms and most Australians are now fully vaccinated against the potentially fatal virus.
However, Australian Medical Association president Steve Robson blasted the leaders who advocated for the scrapping of isolation measures.
"People who are pushing for the isolation periods to be cut are not scientifically literate and are putting the public at risk and they need to understand that," he told the ABC.
In the past week, there were almost 40,000 new cases of COVID-19 recorded nationally and 282 fatalities.
The total death toll since the start of the pandemic in early 2020 is more than 15,000.
WEEKLY VIRUS DATA BY JURISDICTION
* NSW: 12,592 new cases, 82 deaths
* Victoria: 9458 new cases, 59 deaths
* Queensland: 8061 new cases, 77 deaths
* WA: 4662 new cases, 10 deaths
* SA: 3104 new cases, 17 deaths
* ACT: 616 new cases, one death
* NT: 339 new cases, two deaths
* Tasmania: 732 new cases, one death
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Inadequate care at a north Queensland health service contributed to the deaths of three children in the past decade, an investigation into alleged malpractice has found.
Queensland Health Minister Yvette D'Ath on Friday handed down a report into Mackay Hospital and Health Service ordered last October following complaints from women about complications from caesareans and allegations of patient harm.
The investigation team was tasked with identifying conduct within obstetrics and gynaecology services at the hospital between July 1, 2019 and November 1, 2021.
Ms D'Ath said three cases were identified where inadequate care led to the loss of three children.
"Those three cases span over 10 years," she said.
"No family should ever have to experience the devastation of the loss of a child and certainly not under these circumstances.
"To all the women and families who had been impacted by these failings, I offer my sincerest and unreserved apology.
"Our health system can and must do better."
Ninety six women participated in the investigation, with 84 cases included in the report and 12 still under review.
Women described being disrespected, neglected, left in pain or discharged back to GPs with incomplete resolution of their problems and no adequate follow up.
The report said 26 cases fell below expected medical standards, resulting in personal injury or harm.
The women have been advised of a compensation pathway, the minister said.
Patients who were physically and psychologically injured as a result of the hospital's negligence deserve compensation, Special Counsel Sarah Vallance from Shine Lawyers said.
"The amount of compensation they receive should not be decided through a mysterious extrajudicial process in which Queensland Health has all the control and bargaining power," she said.
"For the Mackay community to regain trust in their health service, it's imperative the compensation pathway is transparent and affords due process to the women involved."
Investigations found multiple examples of substandard clinical care, poor clinical incident monitoring, poor management of safety and quality, complications and clinical deterioration and poor human resource management.
It found examples where the consequences for a number of women were life-altering, yet some were left with unanswered questions.
Ms D'Ath noted some findings were of the incidence of particular injuries during obstetric and gynaecology surgery, with 21 recorded in just over one year.
"The expected incidence of a hospital of the Mackay Base's size would be zero to one per year," she said.
"While structures and processes were put in place and were in place to promote safety and learn from incidents where things went wrong, the structures and processes were not always used appropriately.
"That system level failure enabled poor practice and unprofessional behaviours to flourish."
Liberal National opposition health spokeswoman Ros Bates described the failures as catastrophic and said Ms D'Ath should "do the right thing today and resign".
"We saw in the report that nurses and doctors were raising these alarming issues and that they were ignored," Ms Bates said.
"I don't have faith in the Palaszczuk Government to fix the Queensland health crisis and I certainly have no faith in Yvette D'Ath as the health minister."
Deputy Premier Steven Miles dismissed the opposition's calls on Friday, saying Ms D'Ath showed "true leadership" at her press conference.
The health minister has issued a show cause notice to the hospital and health board regarding how they may effectively discharge their duties and obligations and whether any or all board members should be dismissed.
They have until next Friday to respond.
A special advisor to the health service board has been appointed to provide independent oversight of the issues raised.
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The number of home sellers making a profit has eased as the property market continues its downwards trend.
Loss-making sales grew the fastest in Melbourne and Sydney, according to CoreLogic data, reflecting the sharper downturns in the major cities.
There was a 6.4 per cent increase in homes sold at a loss in Sydney in the June quarter and a 5.3 per cent rise in Melbourne.
Home values in the two cities have fallen by 2.8 per cent and 1.8 per cent, respectively, during the same period.
"Multiple interest rate hikes have led to a weakening in the home values in Sydney and Melbourne however residential resale results in some cities remain strong with significant gains across almost all resales," CoreLogic's head of research Eliza Own said.
She said high-density city fringe markets were leading the downturn.
"Rising rates may be triggering more sales decisions among investors, contributing to the increase in loss-making unit sales across the city," Ms Owen said.
Interest rates are tipped to keep rising, with both ANZ and Westpac expecting the official cash rate to soar by another 1.00 per cent this year.
Both banks are expecting another 0.50 per cent lift in October, followed by 0.25 percentage point hikes in November and December.
Mortgage holders have endured a cumulative 175 basis points in interest rate hikes since May, causing their monthly repayments to rise by hundreds of dollars.
Another rate hike of 50 basis points would add $760 to monthly repayments - compared to May repayments - on the average $500,000 loan with 25 years left to go, according to an analysis by RateCity.
Successive interest rate hikes are hitting first home owners harder than established mortgage holders, according to Equifax data.
The data showed first home buyers, who were more likely to have bought at the top of the market, were twice as likely to have fallen behind on their home loan repayments than other mortgage holders.
Meanwhile, total private sector credit - or outstanding loans - as measured by the Reserve Bank grew by 9.3 per cent over the year to August.
This was the fastest pace in almost 14 years.
CommSec's Ryan Felsman said the strong growth reflected expansionary policy settings during the pandemic that prompted households and businesses to increase their borrowings.
However, housing credit eased off in August as rising interest rates started to take effect.
Mr Felsman expects credit growth to keep slowing as the RBA keeps up its aggressive monetary policy tightening.
Australia's economic troubles are far from over, Treasurer Jim Chalmers has warned.
"It's pretty clear that the international situation is deteriorating," he told the ABC's 7:30 program.
The treasurer said he remained upbeat and optimistic about Australia's outlook, with strong economic indicators, but warned of further economic pain in the near future.
"We've got a lot going for us," Dr Chalmers said.
"But we've got some difficult global conditions to navigate in the meantime.
"It's feeding through to higher inflation and falling real wages and rising interest rates at home and that will have an impact on our own growth prospects in the domestic economy."
Consumers have been warned to brace for higher petrol prices as the fuel excise tax cut expires, and the prospect of elevated gas prices in the long term.
Opposition leader Peter Dutton said the government had failed to reduce energy bills as promised.
"They told the public before the election on 97 occasions that they were going to guarantee a price reduction of $275 in people's power bills - they refuse to mention that figure any day since the election," he said.
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Inadequate care at a north Queensland health service contributed to the deaths of three children in the past decade, an investigation into alleged malpractice has found.
Queensland Health Minister Yvette D'Ath on Friday handed down a report into Mackay Hospital and Health Service ordered last October following complaints from women about complications from caesareans and allegations of patient harm.
The investigation team was tasked with identifying conduct within obstetrics and gynaecology services at the hospital between 1 July 2019 to 1 November 2021.
Ms D'Ath said three cases were identified where inadequate care led to the loss of three children.
"Those three cases span over 10 years. No family should ever have to experience the devastation of the loss of a child and certainly not under these circumstances," she said.
"To all the women and families who had been impacted by these failings, I offer my sincerest and unreserved apology.
"Our health system can and must do better."
Ninety six women participated in the investigation, with 84 cases included in the report and 12 still under review.
Women described being disrespected, neglected, left in pain or discharged back to GPs with incomplete resolution of their problems and no adequate follow up.
The report said 26 cases fell below expected medical standards resulting in personal injury or harm.
The women have been advised of a compensation pathway, the minister said.
Investigations found multiple examples of substandard clinical care, poor clinical incident monitoring, poor management of safety and quality, complications and clinical deterioration and poor human resource management.
It found examples where the consequences for a number of women were life altering yet some were left with unanswered questions.
Ms D'Ath noted some findings were of the incidence of particular injuries during obstetric and gynecology surgery, with 21 recorded in just over one year.
"The expected incidence of the Mackay Base Hospital sites would be zero to one per year," she said.
"In 2021, the care provided was not evidence based.
"While structures and processes were put in place and were in place to promote safety and learn from incidents where things went wrong, the structures and processes were not always used appropriately," she said.
"That system level failure enabled poor practice and unprofessional behaviours to flourish."
Liberal National opposition health spokeswoman Ros Bates described the failures as catastrophic, and said Ms D'Ath should "do the right thing today and resign."
"We saw in the report that nurses and doctors were raising these alarming issues and that they were ignored," Ms Bates said.
"I don't have faith in the Palaszczuk Government to fix the Queensland health crisis and I certainly have no faith in Yvette D'Ath as the health minister."
The minister has issued a show cause notice to the hospital and health board regarding how they may effectively discharge their duties and obligations and whether any or all board members should be dismissed.
The health service has until next Friday to respond.
A special advisor to the health service board has been appointed, tasked with providing independent oversight of the issues raised.
© AAP 2022
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